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CNC Precision Lapping Machine for Semiconductor Wafers

This machine uses abrasive slurries to lap semiconductor wafers to exact flatness tolerances required for fabrication processes. Classified under HTS 8460.40.80.80 as a lapping machine for finishing metal (silicon wafers) with polishing products, distinct from testing apparatus in Chapter 90. It prepares wafer surfaces for photolithography by removing microscopic imperfections.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China4.4%+37.5%41.9%
🇲🇽Mexico4.4%+10.0%14.4%
🇨🇦Canada4.4%+10.0%14.4%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+12.5%12.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

9017.20.70Lower: 37.5% vs 41.9%

If primarily for inline wafer testing rather than surface preparation

Equipment focused on electrical/optical testing of semiconductor devices falls under Chapter 90 draw-back provisions.

8486.40.00Lower: 25% vs 41.9%

If sold as component parts for assembly into lapping machines

Unfinished parts or accessories for semiconductor machines classified separately from complete functioning machines.

8460.29.01Same rate: 41.9%

If for general metal workpiece lapping, not semiconductor-specific

Non-semiconductor finishing machines fall under broader 'other' grinding/lapping categories.

Not sure which classification is right?

The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.

Import Tips & Compliance

• Verify machine specifications confirm lapping function for metal/semiconductor surfaces to avoid reclassification as Chapter 90 testing equipment

• Include detailed technical datasheets showing abrasive slurry use and surface finishing tolerances in import documentation