Semiconductor Crystal Boule Grinder

Precision grinder for shaping crystal boules to exact wafer diameters and flats indicating conductivity type. A key part of wafer preparation equipment under 8425, classified in 8431.10.0090 'Other'. Used post-growth to prepare for slicing in semiconductor fabrication.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+50.0%50%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+25.0%25%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+25.0%25%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+15.0%15%
🇯🇵JapanFree+15.0%15%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8460.40.40Lower: 39.4% vs 50%

If designed for general metal or glass grinding

Grinders for non-semiconductor crystals or metals are calibrated machinery in heading 8460, not parts.

8202.39.00Lower: 35% vs 50%

If imported as loose grinding wheels without machine integration

Individual saw or grinding tools shift to Chapter 82 as hand tools, not machinery parts.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide evidence of resistivity flat grinding function; ensure tolerances match semiconductor specs

Avoid pitfall of classifying as general metalworking grinder under 8460

Related Products under HTS 8431.10.00.90

Wafer Grinder Air Bearing Pad

Porous carbon pad providing frictionless support for wafer grinding spindles in 8425 equipment. 8431.10.0090 classification maintains <0.5 micron flatness. Critical for vibration-free surface preparation.

Diamond Wafer Slicing Saw Arbor

Precision shaft holding diamond blade in wafer slicing saws of heading 8425. 8431.10.0090 part ensures spindle runout <1 micron. Hardened steel with coolant channels for continuous operation.

CMP Polisher Platen Assembly

Rotating platen holding polishing pad in chemical mechanical planarization tools for wafers. Integral part of 8425 polishers under 8431.10.0090. Composite construction for uniform pressure distribution.

Semiconductor Wafer Lapper Conditioning Ring

Diamond pellet ring for dressing lapping plates in wafer prep equipment of 8425. 8431.10.0090 part maintains plate flatness during production. Prevents glazing for consistent removal rates.

Czochralski Crystal Puller Furnace

A high-temperature furnace used in the Czochralski method to grow monocrystalline silicon boules for semiconductor wafer production. It is a part of crystal grower and puller machinery classified under HTS 8425 as semiconductor manufacturing equipment. The 'Other' subheading 8431.10.0090 applies to specialized parts not elsewhere specified for heading 8425 machinery.

Float Zone Crystal Growth Chamber

A vacuum chamber component for float zone method crystal growers, producing high-purity silicon ingots for wafers. Classed as a part for 8425 semiconductor machinery under 8431.10.0090. Ensures precise control of zone melting process in semiconductor material growth.