Pantograph Enlarging Drafting Machine

A mechanical linkage-based drafting machine that enlarges or reduces drawings proportionally using pivoting arms and tracing points. Used by architects for scaling blueprints, it qualifies under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as an other drafting machine. Excluded from machine parts by chapter note 1(f).

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China3.9%+35.0%38.9%
🇲🇽Mexico3.9%+10.0%13.9%
🇨🇦Canada3.9%+10.0%13.9%
🇩🇪Germany3.9%+10.0%13.9%
🇯🇵Japan3.9%+10.0%13.9%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

9017.10.40.00Lower: 35% vs 38.9%

If specifically a pantograph without enlargement mechanism

Basic pantographs have their own statistical breakout within the drafting machines category.

8487.90.00Same rate: 38.9%

If imported as interchangeable machinery parts

Parts suitable for machines in Chapter 84 are classified there per chapter note 2(a).

9023.00.00.00Lower: 17.5% vs 38.9%

If equipped with integrated linear measuring scales

Instruments solely for measuring length may shift if drafting function is secondary.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Include assembly instructions; complex pantographs often ship partially assembled to reduce freight costs

Label as 'drafting machine' not 'reproduction equipment' to prevent confusion with photocopiers under heading 9009

Check for lead-time compliance with Buy American Act if for government projects requiring domestic alternatives

Related Products under HTS 9017.10.80.00

Automatic Drafting Machine

An electromechanical device used for precise automated drawing and plotting on paper or vellum in architectural and engineering offices. It features motorized arms and computer-controlled pens, falling under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as an automatic drafting machine not elsewhere specified. This classification covers professional tools for technical drafting beyond manual instruments.

Adjustable Drafting Table with Parallel Rule

A tilt-adjustable table designed for technical drawing, featuring a built-in parallel motion straightedge for precise line work. Essential for engineers and designers, it falls under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as an other drafting table. Distinguished from furniture by its specialized technical ruling system.

Roller Drafting Table for Large Blueprints

A heavy-duty drafting table with built-in rollers for handling oversized architectural plans up to 48 inches wide. Features a smooth melamine surface and locking casters for studio use, classified in HTS 9017.10.80.00 as other drafting tables. Technical design excludes it from general furniture.

CNC-Controlled Mini Drafting Plotter

Compact desktop plotter with CNC controls for precision technical drawings from digital files, ideal for small engineering firms. Uses stepper motors and HPGL language compatibility, under HTS 9017.10.80.00 for automatic drafting machines. Chapter notes confirm exclusion from Chapter 84 if principally drafting-focused.

Professional Architect's Drafting Machine Head

Rotating protractor head assembly for mounting on drafting tables, featuring 360-degree rotation, scale magnification, and friction brake. Compatible with parallel rules, classified under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as part of other drafting machines. Chapter note 2(b) allows classification with principal apparatus.

Light Table Drafting Station

Integrated drafting table with uniform backlighting for tracing architectural overlays and sepia prints. Features dimmable LED illumination and tilt adjustment, under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as specialized drafting table. Distinguished from optical instruments by primary drawing function.