Pantograph Enlarging Drafting Machine from Japan
A mechanical linkage-based drafting machine that enlarges or reduces drawings proportionally using pivoting arms and tracing points. Used by architects for scaling blueprints, it qualifies under HTS 9017.10.80.00 as an other drafting machine. Excluded from machine parts by chapter note 1(f).
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Include assembly instructions; complex pantographs often ship partially assembled to reduce freight costs
• Label as 'drafting machine' not 'reproduction equipment' to prevent confusion with photocopiers under heading 9009
• Check for lead-time compliance with Buy American Act if for government projects requiring domestic alternatives