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Czochralski Crystal Puller Furnace

A high-temperature furnace used in the Czochralski method to grow monocrystalline silicon boules from which semiconductor wafers are sliced. It is a key piece of wafer manufacturing equipment classified under HTS 8473.30.91.00 as a part suitable solely for machines of heading 8471 used in semiconductor processing.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+50.0%50%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+25.0%25%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+25.0%25%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+25.0%25%
🇯🇵JapanFree+25.0%25%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8514Lower: 12.5% vs 50%

If used for general industrial furnace resistance heating

Furnaces for industrial heat treatment fall under heading 8514, not specific semiconductor machines of 8471.

8417.10.00.00Lower: 40.4% vs 50%

If classified as a general industrial furnace

Broad industrial or laboratory furnaces are in 8417, excluding those principally for semiconductor processing.

Not sure which classification is right?

The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.

Import Tips & Compliance

• Verify equipment is dedicated to semiconductor wafer production with manufacturer specs; obtain end-user certificates for cleanroom compatibility; watch for ITAR restrictions on high-tech components