Vanadium Phosphate Catalyst from Germany
Vanadium phosphorus oxide (VPO) catalyst used in n-butane selective oxidation to maleic anhydride. Classified under HTS 3815.90.1000 as inorganic vanadium compounds functioning as reaction accelerators. Provides high selectivity in gas-phase oxidation.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Specify V/P atomic ratio (typically 1.0-1.2) in technical data sheets for authenticity
• Include process flow diagrams showing fixed-bed reactor application
• Confirm absence of organic templates used in some synthesis routes