Synthetic Papaverine Hydrochloride
Synthetic papaverine hydrochloride replicates the opium-derived alkaloid structure through total chemical synthesis, used identically in pharmaceuticals. Covered under HTS 2939.19.10.00 as 'alkaloids, natural or reproduced by synthesis, and their salts' per heading language. This enables import of non-plant-extracted material meeting identical purity specs.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If containing heterocyclic ring structures misclassified
Papaverine’s isoquinoline is alkaloid-specific; general heterocyclics excluded by chapter classification rules.
If ester precursors during synthesis
Synthesis intermediates with carboxylic esters classified by latest numerical heading per note on esters.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Include synthesis route documentation proving structural identity to natural papaverine; chiral purity confirmation essential
• Synthetic versions need identical impurity profile to natural; declare 'reproduced by synthesis' explicitly on commercial invoice
• Monitor for residual synthesis solvents (<500ppm); chapter note (e) permits transport solvents but not persistent impurities
Related Products under HTS 2939.19.10.00
Papaverine Hydrobromide Powder
Papaverine hydrobromide is a bromide salt of the opium alkaloid papaverine, utilized in pharmaceutical manufacturing for its antispasmodic properties. Classified under HTS 2939.19.10.00 as a salt of papaverine per the alkaloid heading structure. It is typically imported as a bulk fine chemical for further processing into vascular smooth muscle relaxants.
Papaverine Base Pure Powder
Papaverine base, the free alkaloid without salt formation, extracted from opium or synthesized, used in research and as intermediate for salt production. HTS 2939.19.10.00 includes the parent alkaloid 'papaverine and its salts' explicitly. Supplied as analytical reference standard or bulk chemical.
Papaverine Hydrochloride USP
Papaverine hydrochloride is the salt form of papaverine, a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid derived from opium, used primarily as a smooth muscle relaxant in pharmaceutical applications. It falls under HTS 2939.19.10.00 as a salt of the opium alkaloid papaverine, consistent with chapter notes specifying alkaloids and their salts. This pure chemical compound is supplied as a white crystalline powder for compounding into injectables or oral medications.
Papaverine Sulfate Pharmaceutical Grade
Papaverine sulfate, a sulfuric acid salt of the natural opium alkaloid papaverine, serves as a non-narcotic peripheral vasodilator in medical treatments. This product is explicitly covered by HTS 2939.19.10.00 for papaverine and its salts, as a separate chemically defined organic compound. It is imported as high-purity powder for hospital pharmacy compounding.