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Fresh Sweet Basil Leaves

Fresh leaves of Ocimum basilicum, commonly known as sweet basil, harvested for use in herbal remedies, essential oil extraction for perfumery, and natural insect repellents. Classified under HTS 1211.90.89.40 as fresh basil, a plant part used primarily in pharmacy, perfumery, or for insecticidal purposes, not processed into medicaments or perfumes.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+37.5%37.5%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+60.0%60%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+12.5%12.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0712.90.40Higher: 67.3% vs 37.5%

If intended primarily for human consumption as dried vegetable

Dried basil used as a food ingredient falls under Chapter 7 for vegetables, not Chapter 12 for medicinal/perfumery plants.

3302.10.10.00Lower: 20% vs 37.5%

If processed into essential oil or fragrance compound

Mixtures containing basil extracts for perfumery are classified in Chapter 33, not raw plant material.

0910.99.40.00Lower: 10.9% vs 37.5%

If dried, ground, and sold primarily as a spice

Ground basil treated as a spice falls under heading 0910 for spice seeds/fruits, excluding whole herb leaves.

Not sure which classification is right?

The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.

Import Tips & Compliance

• Verify basil is fresh or dried and not processed into extracts or oils to stay under 1211; provide botanical certification if required

• Ensure phytosanitary certificates confirm freedom from pests, as basil is prone to aphids and fungal issues

• Label clearly as 'for perfumery/pharmacy/insecticidal use' to avoid reclassification as culinary herb under Chapter 7