Romano Cheese Wheel (Cow's Milk)
A traditional Italian-style hard cheese made from cow's milk, aged for at least 5 months with a granular texture and sharp, salty flavor. Classified under HTS 0406.10.58.00 as 'other' Italian-type cheeses made from cow's milk, not in original loaves, meeting quota requirements for dairy imports. Produced in large wheels typically cut for retail distribution.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| π¨π³China | Free | +17.5% | 17.5% |
| π²π½Mexico | Free | +10.0% | 10% |
| π¨π¦Canada | Free | +10.0% | 10% |
| π©πͺGermany | Free | +10.0% | 10% |
| π―π΅Japan | Free | +10.0% | 10% |
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If processed from Italian-type cheese or containing substitutes
Cheese substitutes or processed products from Romano/Parmesan fall under 'other cheeses' rather than fresh Italian-type
If grated or powdered
Grated or powdered Italian-type cheeses transfer to heading 0406.20, changing duty treatment and quota applicability
If butterfat content 0.5% or less by weight
Low-fat cheese substitutes containing Italian-type cheese elements may qualify for separate low-fat dairy quota
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Import Tips & Compliance
β’ Obtain USDA import license prior to shipment as this falls under Italian-type cheese quota (max 13M kg total, country-specific allocations)
β’ Provide lab certification confirming cow's milk origin and composition; misclassification as sheep's milk Romano shifts to different quota
β’ Avoid common pitfall of declaring as 'generic hard cheese' - specify Italian-type to prevent reclassification and penalties
Related Products under HTS 0406.10.58.00
Parmigiano Reggiano DOP Pre-Cut Loaf
Authentic Parmigiano Reggiano cheese from Italy, made exclusively from cow's milk, pre-cut from original wheels into retail loaves. Falls under HTS 0406.10.58.00 as Italian-type cheese not in original loaves, subject to specific import quotas and licensing. Known for its crystalline texture and complex nutty flavor after 24+ months aging.
Provolone Piccante Aged Block
Sharp Provolone Piccante cheese made from cow's milk, aged 6-12 months for piquant flavor, cut into rectangular blocks. Classified in HTS 0406.10.58.00 as 'other' Italian-type cheeses not in original form, requiring quota license for entry. Distinct from milder Provolone Dolce by extended aging process.
Asiago Fresco Cow's Milk Wedge
Fresh Asiago cheese made from cow's milk, aged less than 2 months with mild, creamy texture, portioned into wedges. HTS 0406.10.58.00 covers this as Italian-type cheese in non-original loaf form. Semi-soft consistency distinguishes from harder aged Asiago Pressato.
Sbrinz DOP Hard Cheese Chunk
Swiss-Italian Sbrinz DOP, extremely hard cow's milk cheese aged minimum 18 months, cut into consumer chunks. Classified HTS 0406.10.58.00 as Italian-type cheese not in original wheels. Among hardest grating cheeses with intense, aromatic flavor.
Provolone Sweet Mild Block
Provolone Dolce, mildly sweet cow's milk cheese aged 2-3 months, packaged in rectangular blocks for deli sales. HTS 0406.10.58.00 'other' category captures this Italian-style not-in-loaf form. Creamier texture than aged Piccante variety.
Romano Cow's Milk Grating Loaf
Locatelli-style cow's milk Romano specifically prepared for grating, formed into compact loaves. Classifies under HTS 0406.10.58.00 as Italian-type not in original production form. Higher salt content than table Romano.