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Full Fat Mexican Sour Cream (Crema Fresca)

Traditional Mexican crema fresca, a cultured sour cream with 30% butterfat fermented to mild tangy flavor, thinner consistency than American sour cream. Imported under HTS 0403.90.04.00 pursuant to U.S. note 5 as sour cream ≤45% butterfat requiring quota license. Popular in Hispanic cuisine for tacos and sauces.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+17.5%17.5%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0403.90.45Same rate: 17.5%

If buttermilk rather than sour cream

Lower fat content or different fermentation may classify as buttermilk under same subheading group.

2106.90.85Higher: 27.5% vs 17.5%

If preserved with additives beyond fermentation

Products with added preservatives/emulsifiers class as food preparations if exceeding dairy character.

0401.40Lower: 10% vs 17.5%

If unfermented crema

If not cultured, fresh cream classified by fat content in heading 0401.

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Note Mexican products ineligible for U.S. note 5 quota - expect over-quota duties; provide microbial and fat content certificates; label clearly as 'cultured sour cream'

Related Products under HTS 0403.90.04.00

Cultured Sour Cream 18% Butterfat

Cultured sour cream made from pasteurized cream fermented with lactic acid bacteria, containing 18% butterfat by weight and intended for direct human consumption. It falls under HTS 0403.90.04.00 as sour cream with not over 45% butterfat, described in additional U.S. note 5 to chapter 4, requiring import licenses due to dairy quotas. Fluid form without concentration or added sweeteners.

Grade A Fluid Sour Cream 36% Butterfat

Premium Grade A sour cream produced by fermenting heavy cream to achieve characteristic tangy flavor and thick texture, with 36% milkfat content. Classified under HTS 0403.90.04.00 as fluid sour cream ≤45% butterfat pursuant to U.S. note 5 quota provisions for buttermilk/sour cream imports. Meets strict bacteriological standards for retail sale.

Organic Cultured Buttermilk 1% Butterfat

Organic fluid buttermilk produced by fermenting skimmed milk with live cultures, containing only 1% butterfat and certified USDA organic. Falls under HTS 0403.90.04.00 as low-fat buttermilk described in additional U.S. note 5, subject to import licensing for quota entry. Used primarily in baking and cooking.

European Style Crème Fraîche 40% Butterfat

French-style crème fraîche naturally fermented heavy cream with 40% butterfat, known for rich nutty flavor from extended culturing. Classifies in HTS 0403.90.04.00 as fluid sour cream/fermented cream ≤45% butterfat under U.S. note 5 quota system. Used in gourmet cooking and pastries.

Low-Fat Bulgarian Buttermilk 0.5% Butterfat

Traditional Bulgarian buttermilk fermented with Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, containing 0.5% butterfat. HTS 0403.90.04.00 applies as low-fat buttermilk under U.S. note 5 quota for sour cream/buttermilk imports. Probiotic-rich for health food market.

Cultured Whipping Cream Sour 32% Butterfat

Fermented whipping cream soured to 32% butterfat, ideal for stabilized whipped toppings and pastry fillings. Imported pursuant to HTS 0403.90.04.00 as sour cream ≤45% butterfat under additional U.S. note 5 quota licensing. Professional bakery ingredient.