European Nightcrawler Fishing Worms

European nightcrawlers (Eisenia hortensis) are large live worms popular as fishing bait due to their size and wriggling action. Classified under HTS 0106.90.0110 as other live worms, they are non-aquatic annelids used in recreational fishing. Shipped in moist bedding to maintain viability during transport.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+17.5%17.5%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0106.90.01Same rate: 17.5%

If leeches are intended instead

Leeches have a specific subheading within other live animals, separating them from annelid worms taxonomically.

2309.90Lower: 11.4% vs 17.5%

If processed into animal feed after import

Dried or ground worms used as pet food ingredients fall under Chapter 23 as preparations for animal feed, not live animals.

3002.90Lower: 10% vs 17.5%

If for microbiological cultures containing worm larvae

Heading 3002 covers cultures of microorganisms; if worms are larval stages in such preparations, classification shifts from Chapter 1.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Comply with state-specific baitfish regulations; some US states prohibit certain worm species to prevent ecological risks

Include temperature-controlled shipping documentation to prove worms were kept at optimal 50-70°F during transit

Label shipments clearly as 'live worms for bait' to expedite CBP inspection and avoid classification as general merchandise