Virginal
A virginal is a smaller, rectangular harpsichord relative with a single manual, where strings run perpendicular to the keyboard. It fits HTS 9201.90.00.00 as an 'other' keyboard stringed instrument used in Renaissance and early Baroque music. Compact design makes it popular for period ensembles.
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Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If designed as a grand-style instrument with curved case
Grand piano configuration, even for non-pianos, may trigger measurement under 9201.20 statistical notes.
If upholstered and primarily functioning as wooden furniture
Multi-function items with significant furniture use fall under Chapter 94.
If electronic amplification is built-in
Instruments with integral electronic sound production shift to Chapter 92 heading 9207.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Label shipments clearly as 'musical instrument - harpsichord family' and include serial number for traceability
• Use humidity-controlled packaging; document wood moisture content to prevent claims of improper preparation
• Obtain manufacturer's affidavit confirming it's hand-crafted and not mass-produced to support valuation
Related Products under HTS 9201.90.00.00
Harpsichord
A harpsichord is a keyboard instrument with strings plucked by quills or leather plectrums when keys are pressed, producing a bright, crisp tone. It falls under HTS 9201.90.00.00 as one of the 'other' keyboard stringed instruments distinct from pianos. Historically used in Baroque music, modern versions are crafted for concert and recording use.
Clavichord
The clavichord features a keyboard where keys strike strings with metal tangents, allowing dynamic expression through touch sensitivity. Classified under HTS 9201.90.00.00 as an 'other' keyboard stringed instrument, it's prized for intimate practice and historical performance. Smaller than harpsichords, it's ideal for home use.
Muselar Virginal
The muselar virginal features musette stops that drone sympathetic strings for a buzzing timbre, characteristic of 17th-century Flemish instruments. Under HTS 9201.90.00.00 as 'other' keyboard stringed instruments, it exemplifies specialized historical keyboard technology. Used in authentic early music performance.
Spinet Harpsichord
A spinet harpsichord has a compact, triangular case with strings slanting diagonally from the keyboard for space efficiency. Classified in HTS 9201.90.00.00 as an 'other' keyboard stringed instrument suitable for domestic settings. Popular for its portability among early music enthusiasts.
Double Manual Harpsichord
This harpsichord features two keyboards (manuals) for playing different registers simultaneously, offering greater expressive range. HTS 9201.90.00.00 covers it as an 'other' keyboard stringed instrument for professional Baroque repertoire. Typically 8-foot and 4-foot stops with optional buff.
Historical Replica Clavichord
Modern reproduction of 18th-century German clavichords with tangent action and inverted color key arrangement (dark naturals). Falls under HTS 9201.90.00.00 as 'other' keyboard stringed instruments for authentic performance practice. Unfretted models preferred for even temperament tuning.