Thin-Film Cadmium Telluride PV Cell from Germany
A thin-film photovoltaic cell made from cadmium telluride (CdTe) material, offering flexibility and lower production costs for large-scale applications. Classified under HTS 8541.42.00 as it is a standalone photosensitive semiconductor device, not assembled into modules. Known for efficiencies around 18-22% in single-cell form.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Declare hazardous material status for cadmium content; comply with EPA import regulations alongside CBP requirements
• Obtain REACH or RoHS certifications if from EU sources to facilitate smoother entry
• Document thin-film deposition process to confirm it's a complete photosensitive device, not a mere substrate