Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) from Germany
Dye-sensitized solar cell using titanium dioxide photoelectrode and ruthenium dye, lab-scale individual cells not assembled. Classified HTS 8541.42.00.80 as photosensitive PV semiconductors. Low-cost alternative for indoor and shaded applications.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92 and 9903.05.97, articles the product of a member state of the European Union, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 10 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Include electrolyte composition for liquid chemical import compliance
• Document ruthenium dye concentration limits
• Use sealed packaging to prevent dye degradation