Sapphire Wafer Back Grinder from Germany
Backside grinder for sapphire (Al2O3) substrates used in LED/GaN semiconductors, thinning wafers to device specs. HTS 8464.90.0120 as cold working glass-like mineral materials. Key for optoelectronics.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Prove sapphire semiconductor use vs. gem/watch applications
• Thickness control specs critical for classification
• Anti-dumping vigilance for Asian sapphire equipment