Wafer Surface Lapper from Germany
Single-sided lapping machine that conditions wafer surfaces for epitaxial growth by removing saw damage and achieving parallelism. HTS 8461.90.60 classification per wafer preparation statistical provisions.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Demonstrate removal rates proving machine tool function
• Use temporary importation for equipment evaluation