Crystal Boule Casting Mold Frame from Germany
Structural frame for supporting ingot molds during semiconductor crystal growth in pullers and casters. Part of HTS 8454.90.00.60 as essential to metallurgical casting machines. Withstands thermal cycling.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Include thermal expansion coefficients matching silicon
• Reference specific crystal grower models
• Prevent reclassification as building frameworks