Directional Solidification Furnace from China
Furnaces using Bridgman or heat exchanger methods for controlled semiconductor ingot solidification from melt. Classified under HTS 8454.30.00.90 as other metallurgical casting machines for crystal growth per statistical notes.
Duty Rate — China → United States
37.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.88.0125%Except as provided in headings 9903.88.05, 9903.88.06, 9903.88.07, 9903.88.08, 9903.88.10, 9903.88.11, 9903.88.14, 9903.88.19, 9903.88.50, 9903.88.52, 9903.88.58, 9903.88.60, 9903.88.62, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(a) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(b) [to this subchapter]
9903.05.3112.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 12.5% ad valorem on products of China
Import Tips
• Thermal gradient profiles must document casting methodology
• Quartz crucible compatibility certs prove semiconductor use
• Avoid glass furnace confusion (8417.90) by emphasizing metal casting