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Tunnel Boring Machine Disc Cutter

Large diameter disc cutter ring with tungsten carbide edges for tunnel boring machines (TBMs) under heading 8430. Used to gouge and crush rock faces in underground tunneling projects. Classified in 8431.49.90.34 for parts of tunneling machinery.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+50.0%50%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+25.0%25%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+25.0%25%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+15.0%15%
🇯🇵JapanFree+15.0%15%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8431.43Lower: 12.5% vs 50%

If for boring/sinking machinery of 8430

Some TBM parts fall under specific subheadings for drilling/boring if not cutter-specific.

8202.39.00Lower: 37.5% vs 50%

If used on handheld saws

Circular saw blades of base metal classify in Chapter 82 when not machine-dedicated.

8430.50Lower: 12.5% vs 50%

If sold as complete cutterhead assembly

Assembled cutterheads with multiple discs become finished tunneling machinery, not parts.

Not sure which classification is right?

The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.

Import Tips & Compliance

• Submit detailed CAD drawings showing sole use with TBM cutterheads; declare exact diameter and rock hardness ratings; check for quotas on carbide content