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Czochralski Crystal Puller Furnace from Japan

A nonelectric industrial furnace using the Czochralski method to grow monocrystalline silicon boules from molten semiconductor material for subsequent wafer slicing. It maintains precise temperature gradients in a vacuum or inert gas environment to produce high-purity crystals essential for semiconductor manufacturing. Classified under 8417.80.00.00 as a specialized nonelectric furnace for industrial semiconductor processing, excluding electric heating elements.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

12.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%

Import Tips

Verify furnace operates without electric heating elements to avoid Chapter 85 classification; provide technical specs confirming semiconductor material processing use

Include end-user certificates for potential duty exemptions under semiconductor programs

Watch for misclassification as laboratory apparatus if scaled down