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Low-Hafnium Zirconium Turning Scrap from Japan

Machining turnings and chips from zirconium alloy aerospace parts, with hafnium below 1:500 ratio by weight. Falls under HTS 8109.31.00.00 as zirconium waste and scrap, distinct from wrought articles due to fragmented, contaminated state requiring remelting.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

12.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%

Import Tips

Provide spectrographic analysis proving hafnium compliance to avoid reclassification

Package in sealed containers to prevent oxidation and contamination during transit

Declare as scrap only if uncleaned; cleaned turnings may qualify as semi-finished under 8109.90