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Low-Hafnium Zirconium Turning Scrap

Machining turnings and chips from zirconium alloy aerospace parts, with hafnium below 1:500 ratio by weight. Falls under HTS 8109.31.00.00 as zirconium waste and scrap, distinct from wrought articles due to fragmented, contaminated state requiring remelting.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8109Same rate: 35%

If in wrought forms like bars or rods

Wrought zirconium articles, low hafnium, go to 8109.90 instead of waste.

7204.49.00Same rate: 35%

If for ferrous alloy scrap with zirconium

If primarily iron-based with minor zirconium, classified as steel scrap.

8548.00.00.00Same rate: 35%

If from waste electrical conductors

Zirconium wire scrap from cables falls under Chapter 85 electrical waste.

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide spectrographic analysis proving hafnium compliance to avoid reclassification

Package in sealed containers to prevent oxidation and contamination during transit

Declare as scrap only if uncleaned; cleaned turnings may qualify as semi-finished under 8109.90