Unrefined copper; copper anodes for electrolytic refining
Unrefined copper; copper anodes for electrolytic refining
Duty Rate (from China)
Except as provided in headings 9903.88.13, 9903.88.18, 9903.88.33, 9903.88.34, 9903.88.35, 9903.88.36, 9903.88.37, 9903.88.38, 9903.88.40, 9903.88.41, 9903.88.43, 9903.88.45, 9903.88.46, 9903.88.48, 9903.88.56, 9903.88.64, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(e) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(f)
Articles the product of any country, as provided for in subdivision (aa)(ii) of U.S. note 2 to this subchapter
Products classified under HTS 7402.00.00.00
Black Copper Precipitate
Black copper precipitate is a low-grade unrefined copper produced by cementation from copper-bearing solutions, containing impurities like iron and sulfur. It falls under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper not suitable for direct use without further processing. This material is typically used as feed for fire refining processes.
Copper Cliff Anodes
Copper Cliff anodes are cast copper shapes produced from smelter matte, used directly in electrolytic tank houses for refining. Classified under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as copper anodes specifically for electrolytic refining. These anodes dissolve during electrolysis to deposit pure copper cathodes.
Electrolytic Copper Starter Sheets
Thin stainless steel-backed copper sheets used to initiate cathode deposition in electrolytic refining cells. Under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as copper anodes for electrolytic refining when considering the deposited copper layer. These starter sheets become perpetual cathodes after initial deposition.
Fire-Refinery Anode Scrap
Scrap copper anodes returned from fire refining operations, containing 95-98% copper with slag inclusions. HTS 7402.00.00.00 covers this unrefined copper material destined for re-melting and electrolytic refining. Typically briquetted or as-is for furnace feed.
Cement Copper Nuggets
Nugget-form unrefined copper recovered by cementation from acidic mine drainage waters. Classifies under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper requiring smelting and electrolytic refining. Typical purity 60-80% copper with iron/silica impurities.
Anode Casting Wheel Scrap
Overflow and trim scrap from continuous anode casting wheels in copper smelters. HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper anodes material returned to the casting circuit. Contains typical anode impurities (oxygen, sulfur) preventing refined classification.
Blister Copper Buttons
Small button-shaped castings of blister copper from fire refining, serving as test samples or furnace charge. Under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper ahead of electrolytic refining. Typical 98-99% Cu with gas porosity characteristic of blister form.
Permanent Copper Cathodes
Specialty stainless steel-framed copper cathodes designed for continuous electrolytic refining service. The deposited copper layer classifies under HTS 7402.00.00.00 when considering anode dissolution context. Used in modern tankhouses replacing starter sheets.
Smelter Anode Turnings
Machining turnings from anode straightening operations in copper smelters. HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper scrap requiring remelt and electrolytic refining. Contains typical anode impurities preventing direct refined use.
Hydromet Copper Precipitate
Copper precipitate from hydrometallurgical solvent extraction-electrowinning operations. Classifies under HTS 7402.00.00.00 as unrefined copper when purity insufficient for direct cathode production. Requires fire refining prior to electrolysis.