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Bleached Mechanical Pulp (BMP) Aspen

BMP from hardwood undergoes mechanical pulping followed by peroxide bleaching for whiteness in hygiene papers without full chemical delignification. Yield remains high (90%+). Still mechanical woodpulp per HTS 4701.00.00.00 as bleaching doesn't change process classification.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

4703Lower: 10% vs 35%

If chemical pulp bleached

Bleached hardwood chemical pulp in 4703 has extensive lignin removal prior to bleaching.

Not sure which classification is right?

Our AI classifier can analyze your specific product and recommend the correct HTS code with confidence.

Import Tips & Compliance

Specify bleaching agent (hydrogen peroxide only) to differentiate from chemical pulp bleaches like chlorine

Lab reports showing post-bleach lignin >15% confirm mechanical status

Avoid 'fully bleached' terminology that suggests chemical grades

Related Products under HTS 4701.00.00.00

Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft Mechanical Pulp (NBSKMP)

NBSKMP is a high-yield mechanical pulp produced from softwood chips using a combination of mechanical grinding and mild chemical treatment, resulting in fibers with significant lignin content. It is primarily used in newsprint and tissue paper production due to its bulk and opacity. Classified under HTS 4701.00.00.00 as mechanical woodpulp, distinct from chemical pulps which remove most lignin.

Thermomechanical Pulp (TMP) from Spruce

TMP is generated by steaming wood chips at high temperature followed by mechanical defibration in refiners, preserving most lignin for strength and yield. Ideal for magazine paper and board due to its high bulk and print quality. Falls under HTS 4701.00.00.00 as a true mechanical woodpulp without significant chemical dissolution.

Chemi-Thermomechanical Pulp (CTMP) Softwood

CTMP involves mild chemical treatment of chips with sodium sulfite before thermomechanical pulping, yielding brighter pulp with good strength for tissue and linerboard. Though 'chemi-' suggests chemicals, minimal dissolution keeps high yield (>85%), classifying it as mechanical woodpulp under HTS 4701.00.00.00.

Pressure Groundwood Pulp (PGW) from Fir

PGW uses pressure between grinding stones on wood logs, producing pulp with excellent bonding for sack paper and board. The mechanical grinding preserves yield and opacity. As a classic mechanical woodpulp, it is definitively under HTS 4701.00.00.00.

High-Temperature Thermomechanical Pulp (HTMP)

HTMP applies higher steaming temperatures (160°C+) before refining for improved fiber separation and energy efficiency in softwood pulp for packaging grades. Mechanical process defines its high yield. Covered by HTS 4701.00.00.00 for all TMP variants.

Medium Density Fiberboard Pulp (MDF Pulp)

Produced via mechanical steam explosion and refining of hardwood for MDF production, this pulp forms uniform fibers. Used as raw material before pressing. Mechanical classification under HTS 4701.00.00.00.