Bismuth Triflate Reaction Initiator from Japan
Bismuth(III) triflate acts as a water-tolerant Lewis acid catalyst for aldol reactions and glycosylations. This inorganic bismuth compound is classified under HTS 3815.90.1000 for its role as a reaction initiator. Its mild acidity makes it superior to traditional Lewis acids.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of Japan, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 12.5 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Chemical analysis must confirm triflic acid salt is purely inorganic bismuth compound
• Include literature references or patents showing catalytic applications in import documentation
• Watch for moisture content; hydrated forms may require additional stability testing