Bergamot Oil Concrete from Germany
Bergamot concrete, a waxy semi-solid from initial solvent extraction of peels before alcohol washing. HTS 3301.19.51.10 includes concretes as citrus essential oil derivatives for bergamot. Base material for absolutes in perfumery.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Specify solvent used (hexane typically) and waxy consistency in invoices to confirm concrete status
• Store and ship refrigerated to prevent degradation before absolute processing
• Avoid retail packs; bulk industrial only for this classification