Xanthine
Xanthine is a purine base and key intermediate in caffeine and theophylline biosynthesis. Classified under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as an aromatic heterocyclic compound. Pharmaceutical precursor for bronchodilators and stimulants.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If classified as caffeine/theophylline precursor under alkaloids
Purine derivatives used as drug precursors sometimes classified in heading 2939.
If when imported as hydrochloride or sulfate salt
Salts classified with parent base per Chapter 29 note 3(C)(1).
If put up in measured doses for veterinary use
Medicaments in dosage form always classified in Chapter 30 regardless of composition.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• GMP certificate recommended for pharma intermediate import
• Solubility data required to distinguish from nucleic acid salts
• Monitor DEA precursor chemical regulations
Related Products under HTS 2934.99.44.00
Quinazoline
Quinazoline is a bicyclic aromatic heterocyclic compound with a fused benzene and pyrimidine ring, classified under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as an other aromatic heterocyclic compound. It serves as a key intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis for drugs targeting cancer and neurological disorders.
Pteridine
Pteridine is a fused heterocyclic system containing pyrimidine and pyrazine rings, essential for biochemical research and vitamin synthesis. Classified under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as an aromatic heterocyclic compound not elsewhere specified. Used in folate and flavin coenzyme production.
Purine
Purine is a fundamental aromatic heterocyclic compound forming the basis of adenine and guanine nucleobases. Falls under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as other aromatic heterocyclic compounds. Critical for nucleic acid research and pharmaceutical intermediates.
1,8-Naphthyridine
1,8-Naphthyridine is a rigid bicyclic aromatic system used in coordination chemistry and antibiotic synthesis. Classified under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as other aromatic heterocyclic compounds. Its chelating properties make it valuable for metal complex formation.
Phenanthroline
1,10-Phenanthroline is a tricyclic aromatic heterocyclic compound famous for its metal chelation properties in analytical chemistry. Classified under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as other aromatic heterocycles. Widely used to form colored complexes with iron(II) for titration.
Acridine
Acridine is a tricyclic aromatic heterocycle with a central pyridine ring, used in dye chemistry and antimalarial drug development. Falls under HTS 2934.99.44.00 as other aromatic heterocyclic compound. Exhibits fluorescence properties valuable for biological staining.