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Thioglycolic Acid (Mercaptoacetic Acid) from Japan

Thioglycolic acid (HSCH₂COOH), also known as mercaptoacetic acid, is the prototypical organo-sulfur carboxylic acid classified under HTS 2930.90.4950. Features direct sulfur-carbon bonding meeting heading 2930 criteria; excluded from Chapter 32 coloring matters. Widely used in hair permanents, metal polishing, and chemical synthesis.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

23.3%

Rate breakdown

9903.04.6210.8%Patented pharmaceutical articles that are the product of Japan, of a European Union member country, of South Korea, of Switzerland, or of Liechtenstein as provided for in subdivisions (c) and (f) of U.S. note 40 to this subchapter
9903.05.4912.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of Japan, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 12.5 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter

Import Tips

• Include odorant/emetic documentation if added for safety per Chapter 29(g)

• Certify <0.1% heavy metals content for cosmetic/pharma grade imports

• Segregate 70% aqueous vs pure forms; different documentation requirements