Thioglycolic Acid (Mercaptoacetic Acid)

Thioglycolic acid (HSCH₂COOH), also known as mercaptoacetic acid, is the prototypical organo-sulfur carboxylic acid classified under HTS 2930.90.4950. Features direct sulfur-carbon bonding meeting heading 2930 criteria; excluded from Chapter 32 coloring matters. Widely used in hair permanents, metal polishing, and chemical synthesis.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China4.2%+25.0%29.2%
🇲🇽Mexico4.2%4.2%
🇨🇦Canada4.2%4.2%
🇩🇪Germany4.2%4.2%
🇯🇵Japan4.2%4.2%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

3305.90.00.00Higher: 35% vs 29.2%

If when put up in retail hair waving preparations

Preparations for hairdressing classified in Chapter 33.

2811.19Lower: 14.2% vs 29.2%

If considered inorganic sulfur acid derivative

Chapter 28 covers some sulfur-containing acids primarily inorganic in nature.

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Include odorant/emetic documentation if added for safety per Chapter 29(g)

Certify <0.1% heavy metals content for cosmetic/pharma grade imports

Segregate 70% aqueous vs pure forms; different documentation requirements

Related Products under HTS 2930.90.49.50

Methanethiosulfonic Acid S-Methyl Ester

Methanethiosulfonic acid S-methyl ester is an organo-sulfur compound featuring a thioester functional group where sulfur is directly linked to carbon. Classified under HTS 2930.90.4950 as 'other' organo-sulfur acids, it falls within Chapter 29's scope for separate chemically defined organic compounds containing sulfur directly bonded to carbon. Primarily used as a reagent in organic synthesis and protein modification research.

Ethyl 2-Mercaptoacetate

Ethyl 2-mercaptoacetate (HSCH₂CO₂Et) is a mercaptoacetic acid ester classified as an organo-sulfur acid derivative under HTS 2930.90.4950. The thiol (-SH) group provides sulfur directly linked to carbon, fitting Chapter 29's definition of organo-sulfur compounds excluding sulfonated types. Used in polymer synthesis and as pharmaceutical intermediate.

2-Mercaptopropionic Acid

2-Mercaptopropionic acid (CH₃CH(SH)CH₂COOH) contains both carboxylic acid and thiol functions with sulfur directly bonded to carbon, classified under HTS 2930.90.4950 as other organo-sulfur acids. Meets Chapter 29 criteria for chemically defined compounds; the sulfur-carbon linkage distinguishes it from Chapter 28 inorganic acids. Used in chelating agents and metal extraction.

3-Mercaptopropionic Acid

3-Mercaptopropionic acid (HSCH₂CH₂COOH) is a straight-chain organo-sulfur carboxylic acid with sulfur directly linked to carbon, falling under HTS 2930.90.4950. Excluded from sulfonated derivatives per Chapter 29 note 6; qualifies as chemically defined compound. Applications include surface modification and polymer cross-linking.

Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate

L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate is the hydrochloride salt of an organo-sulfur amino acid classified under HTS 2930.90.4950 per Chapter 29 note 4(C)(1). The organic acid-function compound determines classification; sulfur directly linked to carbon. Used as dough conditioner and nutritional supplement.

Penicillamine

D-Penicillamine, a sulfhydryl-containing amino acid analog, classified under HTS 2930.90.4950 as organo-sulfur acid. Features thiol group with direct C-S bond; used primarily as chelating agent for Wilson's disease and rheumatoid arthritis treatment. Meets chemically defined compound requirements.