Pantothenic Acid (Free Acid Form)
Pantothenic acid in free acid form (not vitamin salts) contains hydroxy-carboxylic structure for 2918.19.90.00. Vitamin B5 precursor.
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Alternative Classifications
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Distinguish free acid from calcium/D-panthenol salts carefully
• Include vitamin precursor end-use statements
• Verify against chapter 38 mixture exclusions
Related Products under HTS 2918.19.90.00
Lactic Acid
Lactic acid (2-hydroxypropanoic acid) is a carboxylic acid containing a hydroxyl group, classifying it under HTS 2918.19.90.00 as a carboxylic acid with alcohol function but without other oxygen functions. It is commonly used in food preservation, cosmetics, and biodegradable plastics.
Hydroxyacetic Acid (Glycolic Acid)
Glycolic acid is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid with both carboxylic and alcohol functions, fitting HTS 2918.19.90.00 criteria. Widely used in skincare exfoliants and chemical peels at concentrations up to 70%.
Tartronic Acid
Tartronic acid (2-hydroxypropanedioic acid) contains both carboxylic acid and alcohol functions without additional oxygen groups, qualifying for 2918.19.90.00. Used in pharmaceutical intermediates and biochemical research.
Glyceric Acid
Glyceric acid features a carboxylic group with adjacent hydroxyl functionality, classified under 2918.19.90.00. Applied in sugar chemistry research and as a chiral building block.
2-Hydroxybutyric Acid
This alpha-hydroxy acid contains the required carboxylic-alcohol structure for 2918.19.90.00 classification. Used in polymer synthesis and metabolic studies.
Mandelic Acid
Mandelic acid (alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) qualifies under 2918.19.90.00 with its alpha-hydroxy carboxylic structure. Common in pharmaceutical synthesis and skincare.