Ethyl Lactate
Ethyl lactate, the ethyl ester of lactic acid, is classified under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as 'other' lactic acid esters per Chapter 29 note on ethyl esters. Biodegradable solvent used in electronics cleaning, pharmaceuticals, and food flavoring.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If containing deodorant/perfume function for retail sale
Additions rendering product suitable for specific use exclude from Chapter 29 per chapter notes.
If as formulated cleaning preparation <10% active
Preparations identified by function rather than chemical identity fall under mixtures heading.
If misclassified as ethyl alcohol derivative
Chapter note (B) specifically places ethyl esters with parent acid-function compounds.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Include REACH registration if European origin; US TSCA declaration required for chemical import
• Specify food-grade vs industrial-grade with appropriate certifications to match tariff treatment
Related Products under HTS 2918.11.51.00
Magnesium Lactate
Magnesium lactate, the magnesium salt of lactic acid, classified under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as 'other' lactate salts. Used in dietary supplements, antacids, and as a stabilizer in food processing.
Potassium Lactate
Potassium lactate, the potassium salt of lactic acid, is classified under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as 'other' lactic acid salts. Food preservative (E326), flavor enhancer, and humectant in meat products and baked goods.
Sodium Lactate
Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, a carboxylic acid with alcohol function, classified under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as 'other' lactic acid salts and esters. It is commonly used as a preservative, moisturizer in cosmetics, and buffering agent in food products.
Calcium Lactate
Calcium lactate, the calcium salt of lactic acid, falls under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as an 'other' lactate salt with carboxylic acid and alcohol functions. Widely used as a calcium supplement in food fortification and as a firming agent in canned vegetables.
Methyl Lactate
Methyl lactate is the methyl ester of lactic acid, classified under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as an 'other' lactic acid ester with the characteristic carboxylic acid alcohol function. Used as a green solvent in paints, coatings, and as an intermediate in chemical synthesis.
Butyl Lactate
Butyl lactate, the butyl ester of lactic acid, falls under HTS 2918.11.51.00 as an 'other' lactic acid ester. Industrial solvent for lacquers, inks, and coatings with low toxicity profile and pleasant odor.