Milkfat Butter Base 90%

Concentrated butterfat fraction at 90% milkfat used as base for ice cream and confectionery production. HTS 0405.90.10.40 applies as butter substitute >45% milkfat under quota provisions of U.S. note 14. Exceeds dairy spread milkfat minimum but doesn't meet exact butter specs.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China10%+17.5%27.5%
🇲🇽Mexico10%+10.0%20%
🇨🇦Canada10%+10.0%20%
🇩🇪Germany10%+10.0%20%
🇯🇵Japan10%+10.0%20%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0405.20Lower: 16.4% vs 27.5%

If dairy spread 39-80% milkfat emulsion

Lower fat content spreadable emulsions classify as dairy spreads under 0405.20 per chapter note (b)

1518.00Lower: 18% vs 27.5%

If animal fats not exclusively milk-derived

Blends with non-milk animal fats shift to mixed animal/vegetable fat headings

1901.90Lower: 16.4% vs 27.5%

If prepared with ≥1% non-milk constituents

Chapter exclusion sends milk products with replaced natural constituents to food prep headings

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Submit detailed fat composition analysis certificate; ensure quota availability via USDA before contracting; monitor annual quota fill rates as reallocation affects later imports

Related Products under HTS 0405.90.10.40

Anhydrous Milkfat Butter Oil

Pure anhydrous milkfat extracted from cow's milk, containing over 99% milkfat with minimal water and non-fat solids, used in food manufacturing. Classified under HTS 0405.90.10.40 as a butter substitute containing over 45% butterfat, entered pursuant to additional U.S. note 14 quota provisions. Meets chapter note definition for butter-derived products but as concentrated oil form.

Ghee Clarified Butterfat

Traditional clarified butter made by simmering butter to remove water and milk solids, resulting in nearly pure milkfat over 99% concentration. Falls under HTS 0405.90.10.40 as 'other' dairy fat entered under U.S. note 14 quota for butter substitutes over 45% butterfat. Excluded from 0405.10 butter definition per subheading note.

Butterfat Fraction 82% Concentrate

Industrial butterfat concentrate at 82% milkfat for bakery and chocolate applications, derived via fractionation. Classifies in HTS 0405.90.10.40 as quota-eligible butter substitute per U.S. note 14. Just exceeds dairy spread threshold but below butter's 80-95% range with specs.

Dehydrated Butter Oil 99% Fat

Spray-dried butter oil with 99% milkfat content for extended shelf life in baking mixes. HTS 0405.90.10.40 as other dairy fat under U.S. note 14 quota; specifically excluded from 0405.10 per subheading note on dehydrated butter.

High-Fat Butter Anhydride 95%

95% milkfat butter anhydride produced by advanced dehydration for confectionery use. Fits HTS 0405.90.10.40 quota category for >45% butterfat substitutes per U.S. note 14. Technical edge of butter definition but processed form excludes from 0405.10.

Confectioner's Butterfat 88%

88% milkfat specifically refined for chocolate manufacturers, low moisture for stability. HTS 0405.90.10.40 classification as quota butter substitute; industrial purity exceeds retail butter standards.