High-Butterfat Pastry Butter Substitute

Specialty 75% milkfat substitute designed for laminated pastry doughs like croissants. Falls in 0405.20.40.00 as dairy spread butter substitute not qualifying as natural butter. Popular in professional baking; subject to strict import quotas.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+17.5%17.5%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0405.90.20Higher: 26% vs 17.5%

If presented in bulk anhydrous form

Anhydrous milkfat preparations classify separately from spreads

1518.00.40Higher: 25.5% vs 17.5%

If animal fat mixed with vegetable shortening

Non-dairy animal/vegetable fat blends for pastry go to Chapter 15

0403.90.51Same rate: 17.5%

If dried cream powder form for reconstitution

Dried dairy products subject to separate dry milk quotas

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Import Tips & Compliance

Include production specs showing no added emulsifiers per butter notes; use refrigerated transport to maintain solid state; apply for quota early in calendar year

Related Products under HTS 0405.20.40.00

Anhydrous Milkfat Butter Substitute

A high-milkfat anhydrous butter substitute containing over 45% butterfat by weight, used in baking and confectionery. It falls under HTS 0405.20.40.00 as a butter substitute in solid state, derived from milk but not meeting natural butter specifications of heading 0405. Subject to USDA import licensing due to quantitative restrictions.

Liquid Dairy Spread Blend 50% Milkfat

Spreadable liquid emulsion with 50% milkfat content, water-in-oil type for culinary use. Classified under 0405.20.40.00 as 'other' butter substitutes not meeting butter's 80%+ milkfat threshold per Chapter Note (b). Used in food service; quota-restricted.

Solid Milkfat Culinary Spread 60% Fat

Solid-state dairy spread with 60% milkfat for cooking and baking applications. Meets dairy spread definition (39-80% milkfat, milkfat as only fat) under 0405.20.40.00 'other' butter substitutes. Requires import license due to butter substitute quotas.

Organic Dairy Spread 45% Milkfat

Organic-certified spreadable dairy product with minimum 45% milkfat content from grass-fed cows. Classified as 'other' butter substitute under 0405.20.40.00 since below butter fat threshold but meets dairy spread criteria. Quota applies regardless of organic status.

Bulk Milkfat Emulsion for Ice Cream

Liquid milkfat emulsion (55% fat) used as butter substitute base in ice cream manufacturing. HTS 0405.20.40.00 covers this industrial dairy spread not meeting butter specs. Bulk packaging for food processors; quota-limited.

Salted Dairy Table Spread 48% Fat

Consumer table spread with 48% milkfat and sodium chloride, water-in-oil emulsion. Fits 0405.20.40.00 'other' as dairy spread below butter fat minimum. Retail tubs; requires quota license.