Fresh Sea Urchin Roe (Uni)

Fresh sea urchin gonads, known as uni in Japanese cuisine, harvested from Strongylocentrotus spp. and sold chilled for sushi preparation. Classified under HTS 0308.21.0021 as live, fresh, or chilled roe from sea urchins (excluding crustaceans and molluscs). Not processed into flour, meal, or pellets fit for human consumption.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

0308.21.00Same rate: 35%

If frozen

Frozen sea urchin roe falls under the frozen subheading in the same heading 0308.21.

0309Lower: 10% vs 35%

If processed into flour, meal, or pellets fit for human consumption

Chapter notes exclude flours, meals, and pellets suitable for human food from headings 0305-0308, directing to 0309.

1605Lower: 10% vs 35%

If cooked, smoked, or otherwise prepared/preserved

Prepared or preserved sea urchins, including roe, move to Chapter 16 for preserved food products.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Verify species compliance (e.g

Strongylocentrotus spp.) with FDA import alerts and provide health certificates confirming freshness

Maintain cold chain documentation (below 4°C) to avoid reclassification as frozen under 0308.21.0022

Avoid common pitfalls like mislabeling as processed product, which shifts to heading 0309 if pelletized