Other
Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens (including those functioning by induction or dielectric loss); other industrial or laboratory equipment for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss. > Other furnaces and ovens: > Other > Other > Other
Duty Rate (from China)
Products classified under Tariff item 8514.3
Custom Electron Beam Melting Furnace
An industrial furnace that uses an electron beam to melt and refine high-purity metals like titanium and nickel alloys in a vacuum chamber for aerospace components. It is an electron beam furnace under the tariff item.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Copper Plating Post-Bake Oven
An industrial oven that uses electron beam heating to bake electrodeposited copper on printed circuit boards, stabilizing the deposit and relieving hydrogen embrittlement. It is a critical step in multilayer PCB plating lines and falls under the electron beam furnace tariff item.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Flex Circuit Annealing Oven
An annealing furnace that uses electron beam technology for stress relief in flexible printed circuits after etching and plating. It prevents warping in polyimide and polyester substrates, making it essential for flexible circuit production.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Multilayer PCB Lamination Furnace
A precision furnace that uses electron beam heating for multilayer PCB lamination, bonding prepregs and copper foils under controlled pressure. It is essential for high-density interconnect (HDI) PCB production and qualifies as an electron beam furnace.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Printed Circuit Reflow Oven
An industrial electron beam furnace designed for reflow soldering of surface-mount components on printed circuit boards. It uses electron beam heating via dielectric loss to precisely melt solder, ensuring reliable joints in PCB assembly.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Skull Melting Furnace
A specialized industrial furnace using electron beam for skull melting reactive metals like zirconium without contamination. It is an electron beam furnace for advanced heat treatment.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Solder Mask Curing Furnace
An industrial furnace for rapid curing of liquid photoimageable solder mask on printed circuit boards using electron beam dielectric heating. It achieves full polymerization without thermal degradation, falling under the electron beam furnace item.
8514.31.00Electron Beam Via Filling Furnace for PCBs
A furnace optimized for electron beam reflow of conductive epoxy in microvia filling during high-density PCB fabrication. It ensures void-free filling critical for HDI interconnect reliability and is classified as an electron beam furnace.
8514.31.00High-Vacuum Electron Beam PCB Baking Oven
A vacuum chamber oven employing electron beam heating for moisture removal and polymer curing in printed circuit board fabrication. It ensures contamination-free processing critical for high-reliability electronics.
8514.31.00High-Vacuum Electron Beam Sintering Furnace
An industrial furnace employing electron beam technology for sintering ceramic powders into dense components for medical implants. It qualifies as an electron beam furnace for dielectric loss and heat treatment.
8514.31.00Industrial Electron Beam Vacuum Degassing Oven
An electron beam oven designed for degassing and purifying molten steel in vacuum for high-strength applications. It is classified as an electron beam furnace for industrial material heat treatment.
8514.31.00Laboratory Electron Beam Refining Oven
A compact electron beam oven for laboratory purification of rare earth metals by precise vacuum melting, used in research for alloy development. It is classified as an electron beam furnace.
8514.31.00PCB Electron Beam Sintering Furnace
A specialized furnace using electron beam technology for sintering conductive pastes on ceramic substrates and flexible printed circuits. It provides uniform high-temperature processing essential for multilayer PCB fabrication.
8514.31.00Precision Electron Beam Alloy Annealing Furnace
A specialized furnace for annealing superalloys using focused electron beams in controlled atmospheres for turbine blade production. It falls under the electron beam furnace tariff item.
8514.31.00Research-Grade Electron Beam Powder Consolidation Furnace
A laboratory furnace consolidating metal powders via electron beam for additive manufacturing research prototypes. It is classified as an electron beam furnace for precise heat treatment.
8514.32.00ALD Vacuum Technologies VIM 10-ton Vacuum Arc Remelting Furnace
> A large-scale vacuum arc remelting (VAR) furnace designed for producing premium-quality ingots from titanium and nickel-based superalloys, commonly used in aerospace applications such as jet engines. It operates by melting a consumable electrode under vacuum using an electric arc, ensuring high purity and uniform composition. This furnace falls under tariff item 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace for industrial heat treatment.
8514.32.00ALP Vacuum Arc Consumable Electrode Furnace CE-VAR 300
> An industrial consumable electrode vacuum arc remelting furnace that produces 300mm diameter superalloy ingots for turbine blades. It uses a vacuum arc to melt and refine the alloy, ensuring high metallurgical quality. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace for industrial heat treatment.
8514.32.00Centorr Vacuum Industries Arc Melt Series 2000
> An advanced research vacuum arc melting furnace equipped with optical emission spectroscopy for real-time alloy composition analysis. It is used in laboratory and industrial settings for melting and refining metals under vacuum. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace for heat treatment.
8514.32.00Consarc VAC 50 Vacuum Arc Furnace for Titanium Alloy Production
> A compact vacuum arc furnace optimized for skull-free melting of reactive titanium alloys, used in aerospace and medical implant manufacturing. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt and refine the alloy without contamination. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Generator for PCB Surface Activation
An atmospheric pressure plasma generator that uses dielectric barrier discharge to activate the surface of printed circuit boards, improving adhesion before lamination. It is designed for use in printed circuit production lines and falls under tariff item 8514.32.00 as an electric furnace for heat treatment.
8514.32.00Dielectric Heating Plasma Cleaner for Circuit Boards
A plasma cleaner that uses dielectric loss heating to activate gases for surface cleaning of bare printed circuit boards before component assembly. It is designed exclusively for the heat treatment step in PCB manufacturing and is classified under 8514.32.00 as a plasma furnace.
8514.32.00ECM Technologies Vacuum Arc Laboratory Furnace VAF-LAB 5
> A benchtop vacuum arc furnace designed for R&D melting of superalloys and refractory metals in university and corporate laboratories. It uses a vacuum arc to melt small quantities of materials for research purposes. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace for laboratory use.
8514.32.00IBT Arc Melt Vacuum Furnace AM-V200 Laboratory System
> A tabletop vacuum arc melting furnace with a tilting mechanism for producing alloy buttons in materials science research. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt and mix metals. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace for laboratory use.
8514.32.00Induction Plasma Torch for Printed Circuit Etching
A compact induction plasma torch system that generates high-temperature plasma for selective etching of copper layers on printed circuits. It is principally engineered for PCB fabrication lines and falls under 8514.32.00 as a plasma furnace.
8514.32.00Inductotherm VIP Power-Trak 35kW Vacuum Arc Furnace
> An industrial vacuum arc furnace that uses a vacuum chamber and arc discharge to melt and refine high-purity metals like titanium and superalloys for aerospace applications. It ensures high metallurgical quality by operating under vacuum. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Materials Research Furnaces Skull Arc Melt VAR-10
> A skull arc melting furnace for ultra-pure refractory metal production using levitation melting principles. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt metals without contamination from the crucible. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00MegaHeat Plasma Arc Vacuum Furnace PAV-300 Industrial
> A transferred arc plasma vacuum furnace combining plasma torch and vacuum melting for specialty steel and alloy production. It uses a plasma arc to melt and refine metals under vacuum, ensuring high purity. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a plasma and vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Plasma Etching Chamber for PCB Manufacturing
A plasma etching chamber that generates low-pressure plasma using dielectric loss to precisely remove material layers from printed circuit boards during fabrication. It is designed solely for semiconductor and PCB manufacturing and is classified under 8514.32.00.
8514.32.00PyroGenesis Plasma Arc Vacuum Remelt Furnace PARM-500
> An industrial plasma arc vacuum remelt furnace for superalloy VAR skull remelting using plasma torch stabilization. It operates under vacuum using a plasma arc to melt and refine superalloys for high-performance applications. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a plasma and vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Retech Systems RAV 100 kW Vacuum Arc Skull Melting Furnace
> A specialized vacuum arc skull furnace for melting highly reactive metals like zirconium and hafnium used in nuclear reactor components. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt metals without contamination. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00RF Plasma Asher for Photoresist Removal in PCB Fab
An RF-powered plasma asher that uses dielectric loss to ash away photoresist materials from printed circuit boards after patterning. It is designed solely for semiconductor and PCB fabrication cleanrooms and falls under 8514.32.00 as a plasma furnace.
8514.32.00SECOWAR Non-Consumable Vacuum Arc Furnace NCE-50
> A non-consumable electrode vacuum arc furnace using a tungsten cathode for precision melting of small research quantities of high-entropy alloys. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt and mix metals. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Sputtering Target Vacuum Arc Source for PCB Metallization
A vacuum arc source that deposits thin metal films onto printed circuit substrates via arc evaporation in sputtering systems. It is exclusively engineered for PCB metallization processes and is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00TTI Advanced Materials Arc Skull Vacuum Furnace TAV-50
> A high-capacity vacuum arc skull furnace for master alloy production in additive manufacturing feedstock. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt and refine alloys for AM powders and wires. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Ultramet Laboratory Vacuum Arc Furnace U-VAF 15
> A precision laboratory vacuum arc furnace for thin film target alloy development using micro-arc melting. It operates under vacuum using an electric arc to melt and refine small quantities of materials for PVD sputtering targets. This furnace is classified under 8514.32.00 as a vacuum arc furnace.
8514.32.00Vacuum Arc Melting Furnace for PCB Substrate Alloying
A specialized vacuum arc furnace that melts and refines metal alloys used in printed circuit substrates through arc heat treatment under vacuum. It is tailored exclusively for the printed circuit manufacturing process and falls under 8514.32.00.
8514.32.00Vacuum Arc Reflow Oven for Solder Paste on PCBs
A specialized reflow oven using vacuum arc technology to precisely heat-treat solder paste on assembled printed circuits without oxidation. It is exclusively for the final assembly stage in PCB production and qualifies under 8514.32.00.
8514.32.00VTF Vacuum Technologies Plasma Arc Skull Furnace PAS-100
> A plasma arc skull furnace using a non-transferred plasma torch for reactive metal skull melting under vacuum. It is used for tantalum and niobium production, ensuring high purity through plasma-based heating. This furnace falls under 8514.32.00 as a plasma and vacuum arc furnace.
8514.39.00Barnstead/Thermolyne FD1540M Laboratory Furnace
A compact front-loading laboratory furnace for general heat processing up to 1200°C, ideal for universities and R&D. It offers multi-programmable operation, classifying it as an 'other' electric laboratory furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Batch Reflow Oven for PCB Prototyping
A compact batch reflow oven designed for small-lot printed circuit board soldering in electronics manufacturing. It offers programmable thermal profiles for lead-free and leaded solder pastes, making it a specialized electric furnace for heat treatment of materials in PCB assembly.
8514.39.00Carbolite ELF 11/6 Laboratory Muffle Furnace
A compact muffle furnace for laboratory use in ashing samples and high-temperature testing up to 1100°C, utilizing resistance heating elements. It is classified as an 'other' electric laboratory furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00CM Furnaces Rapid Temperature Laboratory Furnace
A fast-ramping furnace for laboratory sintering and annealing, achieving 200°C/min ramp rates up to 1600°C. It is an 'other' electric laboratory furnace under 8514.39.00, designed for quick-cycle research applications.
8514.39.00Convection Reflow Oven for SMT Lines
A multi-zone convection reflow oven for high-volume surface-mount technology assembly on printed circuit boards. It features nitrogen atmosphere control and precise thermal profiling, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace for heat treatment in electronics manufacturing.
8514.39.00Dielectric Heating Oven for PCB Preheating
A dielectric loss heating oven used for uniform preheating of printed circuit boards before soldering. It employs RF energy for rapid, volumetric heating specific to PCB materials, making it an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Hobart HT2000 Amsco Laboratory Sterilizing Oven
A high-temperature dry heat sterilizing oven for laboratory glassware and tools up to 250°C. It is classified as an 'other' laboratory electric oven under 8514.39.00, featuring HEPA filtration and validation ports.
8514.39.00Induction Preheater for PCB Soldering Lines
An induction heating station designed solely for preheating printed circuit boards in high-volume soldering conveyor systems. It provides contactless, rapid heating optimized for PCB thermal mass, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Infrared PCB Reflow Furnace
A conveyorized infrared furnace designed exclusively for reflow soldering in printed circuit board production lines. It provides uniform heating via IR lamps for precise SMT component attachment, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Inline PCB Thermal Profiler Oven
An inline heating oven with integrated thermal profiling for real-time monitoring during printed circuit board reflow soldering. It ensures compliance with IPC standards for PCB assembly quality, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Jensen Global Laboratory Glove Box Furnace
An integrated glove box furnace for inert atmosphere heat treatment of air-sensitive materials up to 1200°C. It is classified as an 'other' laboratory electric furnace under 8514.39.00, including a gas purification system.
8514.39.00Lenton Phoenix Laboratory Cylindrical Furnace
A cylindrical split furnace designed for heat treatment of pipes and rods in materials testing laboratories, reaching temperatures up to 1400°C. Its quick-opening design allows for efficient sample insertion and removal. This product falls under tariff item 8514.39.00 as an 'other' laboratory electric furnace not functioning by induction or dielectric loss.
8514.39.00Nabertherm N 30 Laboratory Ashing Furnace
A specialized ashing furnace for incinerating organic samples in analytical laboratories, reaching 1100°C with controlled airflow. It is an electric oven used for heat treatment, not employing induction or dielectric loss. This product is classified under tariff item 8514.39.00 as 'other' laboratory electric furnaces.
8514.39.00PCB Curing Oven for Solder Mask
A tunnel oven for thermal curing of liquid solder mask applied to printed circuit boards during manufacturing. It provides controlled UV and thermal profiles specific to PCB coating processes, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Reflow Soldering Oven for PCB Assembly
An industrial reflow oven using controlled infrared heating and convection for soldering surface-mount components onto printed circuit boards. It is specifically designed for PCB manufacturing, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Selective Solder Preheater Oven
A dedicated preheating oven for printed circuit boards in selective soldering systems, ensuring thermal uniformity before wave soldering of through-hole components. It is designed exclusively for mixed-technology PCB assembly, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Sentro Tech Laboratory Bottom Loading Furnace
A bottom-loading elevator furnace for uniform vertical heat treatment in laboratories, reaching up to 1600°C. It is ideal for tall samples like crucibles and operates as an electric furnace without induction or dielectric loss. This product is classified under tariff item 8514.39.00 as 'other' laboratory electric furnaces.
8514.39.00Thermo Scientific Lindberg/Blue M Box Furnace
A high-performance box furnace for laboratory heat treatment of ceramics and metals, reaching up to 1700°C with silicon carbide heating elements. It is an electric furnace not using induction or dielectric loss. This product is classified under tariff item 8514.39.00 as 'other' laboratory electric furnaces.
8514.39.00Vapor Phase Reflow System for PCBs
A closed-loop vapor phase soldering system using saturated vapor for precise reflow of printed circuit board assemblies. The inert vapor environment prevents oxidation during soldering, classifying it as an industrial electric furnace under 8514.39.00.
8514.39.00Vecstar Laboratory Vacuum Tube Furnace
A tube furnace capable of vacuum or inert gas atmospheres for material synthesis in laboratories, reaching up to 1800°C. It includes quartz tubes and precision temperature control, operating as an electric furnace without induction or dielectric loss. This product is classified under tariff item 8514.39.00 as 'other' laboratory electric furnaces.