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US-Export Printed Circuit Board Assemblies from Japan

Electronic assemblies where U.S.-exported printed circuit boards are populated with components abroad using soldering and testing operations incidental to assembly. Qualifies under 9802.00.80.48 per note 7(c) as boards retain physical identity without advancement beyond permitted assembly. Duty-free applies only to U.S. PCB value.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

12.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%

Import Tips

Include PCB manufacturing records and export declarations showing U.S. origin and ready-for-assembly condition

Document assembly process to prove no prohibited operations like etching or lamination occurred abroad

Separate U.S

PCB value from foreign-added components on commercial invoice to avoid over-duty assessment