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Industrial Frequency Converter Returned After Demo from Germany

Variable frequency drive (VFD) converter exported for industrial demonstration and returned within 1 year without modification. Falls under HTS 9801.00.10.51 for heading 8504 static converters that are US-origin products returned unchanged.

Duty Rate — Germany → United States

10%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.3910%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92 and 9903.05.97, articles the product of a member state of the European Union, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 10 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter

Import Tips

• Document demo activities with foreign customer affidavits; ensure no software/firmware updates qualify as 'manufacture'; report using 9801 statistical suffix