Frankish Denier of Charlemagne from Japan
A silver denier struck circa 793-812 AD under Charlemagne, king of the Franks, bearing a cross and monogram. Classified under HTS 9705.31.00.01 due to its pre-14th century origin, age exceeding 100 years, and numismatic value without ties to specific digs. It exemplifies Carolingian monetary reform.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.03.0110%Except for products described in headings 9903.03.02–9903.03.11, articles the product of any country, as provided for in subdivision (aa) of U.S. note 2 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Provide grading report from PCGS or NGC confirming authenticity and pre-1300 mint date
• Avoid common pitfall of insufficient chain-of-custody records, which can trigger customs holds
• Check US Fish & Wildlife Service requirements if provenance involves restricted regions