Lead-Solder Printed Circuit Boards

Obsolete PCBs from consumer electronics with lead-tin solder joints exceeding RoHS limits. HTS 8549.31.00.00 includes 'electrical or electronic components containing lead' in scrap assemblies. Boards are delisted for reuse and intended for smelting.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

7110.49.00Lower: 25% vs 35%

If depopulated boards sold primarily for gold/silver recovery

Precious metal recovery scrap from PCBs shifts to Chapter 71 if metals predominate

8549.21.00Same rate: 35%

If scrap consists mainly of separated lead components

Bulk lead/lead alloy scrap without electronic context uses 8549.21

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Import Tips & Compliance

Test for total lead >1000 ppm using TCLP method; provide downstream smelter contracts; avoid classification as clean precious metal scrap

Related Products under HTS 8549.31.00.00

Lead-Acid Battery Scrap from UPS Systems

Scrap consisting of used lead-acid electric accumulators recovered from uninterruptible power supply units, containing lead plates and electrolyte. Classified under HTS 8549.31.00.00 due to the presence of lead-acid accumulators, explicitly listed in the subheading for electrical and electronic waste. These are non-functional units destined for recycling.

CRT Monitor E-Waste with Activated Glass

Discarded cathode-ray tube computer monitors containing phosphor-coated activated glass from the picture tube. Falls under HTS 8549.31.00.00 because of the 'glass from cathode-ray tubes or other activated glass' explicitly mentioned. These are complete end-of-life electronic assemblies for recycling.

Mercury-Containing Thermostat Switch Scrap

Electronic assemblies from old heating systems with embedded mercury-tilt switches for temperature control. Covered by HTS 8549.31.00.00 due to 'mercury-switches' in the legal description for hazardous electronic waste. These are non-functional units collected for mercury reclamation.

Cadmium-Contaminated PCB Assemblies

Printed circuit boards from industrial electronics with cadmium-plated connectors and components. HTS 8549.31.00.00 applies due to 'electrical or electronic components containing cadmium' in hazardous e-waste assemblies. These boards are obsolete and suitable only for metal recovery.

NiCad Rechargeable Battery Scrap

Scrap nickel-cadmium electric accumulators from cordless power tools, containing cadmium electrodes. Classified under HTS 8549.31.00.00 for electronic waste with cadmium-containing accumulators. Fully discharged and non-rechargeable units for hazardous recycling.

PCB-Contaminated Transformer Assemblies

End-of-life electrical transformers from industrial equipment leaking polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in dielectric fluid. HTS 8549.31.00.00 covers 'electrical or electronic components containing PCBs' in waste assemblies. Units exceed 50 ppm PCB threshold for hazardous classification.