Graphite Crucible Electrodes for Electric Arc Furnaces from Japan
High-purity graphite electrodes used in electric arc furnaces for steel production and metal smelting. These electrodes conduct electricity to generate heat through arcing, fitting under HTS 8545.19.40.00 as 'other electrodes' of graphite for electrical purposes, distinct from battery or lamp carbons.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Verify graphite purity and electrical conductivity specs to confirm classification under 8545, avoiding reclassification as general graphite products
• Provide manufacturer certifications showing use in electrical furnaces; lack of end-use proof can lead to higher duties
• Check for metal plating or impregnation, as it must still qualify as primarily carbon-based for this subheading