Carbon Felt Electrodes for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

Porous carbon felt electrodes providing high surface area for electrolyte flow in vanadium redox flow battery stacks during charge/discharge electrolysis. Although battery-related, classified under HTS 8545.19.20.00 when imported as standalone electrolytic electrodes.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8507.60.00Higher: 53.4% vs 35%

If imported as complete flow battery electric accumulators

Assembled electrodes within functioning battery cells classify under primary cells and batteries.

5911.90.00Higher: 38.8% vs 35%

If treated primarily as industrial textile felts

Carbon felts without specified electrical function may classify under textile fabrics for technical uses.

8548.00.00.00Same rate: 35%

If part of complete electrical energy storage systems

Integral stack components of advanced battery systems fall under electrical parts of unspecified machinery.

Not sure which classification is right?

Our AI classifier can analyze your specific product and recommend the correct HTS code with confidence.

Import Tips & Compliance

Specify porosity (80-90%), thickness (3-5mm), and areal weight specs; declare as flow battery components for potential renewable energy preferences; avoid cell stack assembly to maintain electrode classification

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