Vacuum Photodiode Tube from Germany
S-4 response vacuum photodiode tube with Cs-O-Ag photocathode for UV light detection in spectrophotometers, featuring fast response time (<2ns) and high radiant sensitivity. Operates without electron multiplication for direct photocurrent generation. HTS 8540.89.00.60 covers this as a light-sensing vacuum tube with photocathode.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Specify spectral response curve (160-650nm) to distinguish from semiconductor photodiodes
• Base material certificates required if containing controlled substances like cesium compounds
• Avoid packaging with optical mounts that could trigger instrument parts classification