ECM Technologies Vacuum Arc Laboratory Furnace VAF-LAB 5

Benchtop vacuum arc furnace for R&D melting of superalloys and refractory metals in university and corporate laboratories. Falls under HTS 8514.32.9000 as an 'other' vacuum arc furnace suitable for both laboratory and small-scale industrial heat treatment. Features programmable arc parameters and glovebox integration.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China1.3%+35.0%36.3%
🇲🇽Mexico1.3%+10.0%11.3%
🇨🇦Canada1.3%+10.0%11.3%
🇩🇪Germany1.3%+10.0%11.3%
🇯🇵Japan1.3%+10.0%11.3%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8514Same rate: 36.3%

If lacks programmable arc control for material processing

Basic resistance-heated laboratory ovens without arc capabilities fall under general furnace heading.

9021.50.00.00Lower: 35% vs 36.3%

If used primarily for heat capacity measurement research

Scientific instruments for measuring physical/chemical properties classify under Chapter 90.

8419.89.10.00Lower: 35% vs 36.3%

If marketed as vacuum drying oven with arc starter

Equipment emphasizing drying/material treatment over melting shifts to Chapter 84 laboratory equipment.

Not sure which classification is right?

Our AI classifier can analyze your specific product and recommend the correct HTS code with confidence.

Import Tips & Compliance

Include research grant documentation or university purchase orders to support dual laboratory/industrial classification

Verify glovebox interface specifications and inert gas purging capabilities in equipment manuals

Document maximum melting capacity (50g electrodes) to distinguish from purely analytical equipment

Related Products under HTS 8514.32.90.00

IBT Arc Melt Vacuum Furnace AM-V200 Laboratory System

Tabletop vacuum arc melting furnace with tilting mechanism for alloy button production in materials science research. Classified under HTS 8514.32.9000 as laboratory vacuum arc furnace for heat treatment of experimental alloys. Copper water-cooled crucibles enable skull-free melting of reactive metals.

Inductotherm VIP Power-Trak 35kW Vacuum Arc Furnace

This industrial vacuum arc furnace uses a vacuum chamber and arc discharge to melt and refine high-purity metals like titanium and superalloys for aerospace applications. It falls under HTS 8514.32.9000 as an 'other' plasma and vacuum arc furnace designed for laboratory and industrial heat treatment. The system maintains ultra-low pressure to prevent oxidation during melting.

ALD Vacuum Technologies VIM 10-ton Vacuum Arc Remelting Furnace

A large-scale vacuum arc remelting (VAR) furnace for producing premium-quality ingots from titanium and nickel-based superalloys used in jet engines. Classified under HTS 8514.32.9000 as an 'other' vacuum arc furnace for industrial heat treatment by electric arc in vacuum. The system refines metal by multiple remelting passes under high vacuum.

Consarc VAC 50 Vacuum Arc Furnace for Titanium Alloy Production

Compact vacuum arc furnace optimized for skull-free melting of reactive titanium alloys in aerospace and medical implant manufacturing. Meets HTS 8514.32.9000 criteria as an 'other' industrial furnace using dielectric loss and vacuum arc technology. Features water-cooled copper hearths and precise power control for consistent ingot quality.

Retech Systems RAV 100 kW Vacuum Arc Skull Melting Furnace

Specialized vacuum arc skull furnace for melting highly reactive metals like zirconium and hafnium used in nuclear reactor components. Classified in HTS 8514.32.9000 as an 'other' plasma/vacuum arc furnace for industrial heat treatment. The skull technique prevents crucible contamination during melting.

ALP Vacuum Arc Consumable Electrode Furnace CE-VAR 300

Industrial consumable electrode vacuum arc remelting furnace producing 300mm diameter superalloy ingots for turbine blades. Classified HTS 8514.32.9000 as 'other' vacuum arc furnace for heat treatment of aerospace materials by controlled solidification. Multi-ramp withdrawal system ensures directional grain structure.