Book Sewing Machine from Japan
A book sewing machine uses thread to stitch signatures together along the spine before casing-in, ideal for hardcover books requiring durable binding. Classified under HTS 8440.10.00.00 as explicit book-sewing machinery for professional binderies. It handles folded sheets into sewn book blocks.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Provide evidence of sewing mechanism to distinguish from gluing machines
• Document voltage requirements to comply with import electrical standards