New Caterpillar 320D Hydraulic Excavator

The Caterpillar 320D is a new self-propelled hydraulic excavator designed for digging, trenching, and material handling in construction sites. It falls under HTS 8429.59.5060 as a new mechanical shovel/excavator, not specialized for semiconductor manufacturing, with a standard bucket and boom configuration for general earthmoving.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8429.52.50Same rate: 35%

If track-laying

Track-laying excavators are specifically directed to 8429.52, separating them from wheeled or other self-propelled types.

8704.10Lower: 10% vs 35%

If primarily for industrial assembly line use without earthmoving attachments

Machinery not designed as excavators but for factory material handling may fall under motor vehicle chassis headings.

8479.89Lower: 12.5% vs 35%

If adapted for semiconductor wafer processing

Equipment for growth/processing of semiconductor materials is excluded and classified in Chapter 84 per statistical notes.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Verify the machine is classified as 'new' with manufacturer certification to qualify under 8429.59.5060; used units shift to other subheadings

Ensure EPA emissions compliance documentation for diesel engines to avoid customs delays

Provide detailed specs confirming it's not semiconductor-specific to prevent misclassification under statistical notes