New Caterpillar 320D2 GC Excavator

The Caterpillar 320D2 GC is a new self-propelled hydraulic excavator with a 360-degree revolving superstructure, equipped with a backhoe attachment for digging and excavation tasks. It falls under HTS 8429.52.1040 as new 'other' machinery in the category of backhoes, shovels, clamshells, and draglines. This classification applies to construction-grade excavators designed for earthmoving operations.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

8429.52.10Same rate: 35%

If equipped with clamshell or dragline bucket instead of backhoe

Clamshell and dragline variants are separated into a distinct subheading within the same machinery group.

8429.51.10Same rate: 35%

If superstructure does not fully rotate 360 degrees

Front-end shovel loaders and similar machines without revolving superstructure fall under a different subheading.

8704.10Lower: 10% vs 35%

If classified primarily as a motor vehicle chassis with integrated machinery

Certain integrated construction vehicles are treated as chassis rather than self-contained machinery.

Not sure which classification is right?

Our AI classifier can analyze your specific product and recommend the correct HTS code with confidence.

Import Tips & Compliance

Verify the machine is new and includes original manufacturer certification to avoid reclassification as used equipment

Ensure EPA emissions compliance documentation for the diesel engine, as non-compliant units face additional penalties

Declare exact superstructure rotation (360°) and attachment type (backhoe) in entry docs to prevent misclassification