High-Temperature Solar Water Heater for Process Heat from Japan
Concentrating solar collector producing 80-120°C water for industrial washing or preheating. HTS 8419.12.00.00 applies to solar water heaters regardless of end temperature or use.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Specify process temperature range in technical docs to distinguish from domestic units
• Industrial markings prevent domestic purpose exclusion issues