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VVER Russian Pressurized Water Reactor from Japan

VVER (Water-Water Energetic Reactor) is a Russian-designed PWR used in many Eastern European plants. It qualifies under HTS 8401.10.00.00 for complete nuclear reactor imports.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

12.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%

Import Tips

Address geopolitical export controls from origin countries like Russia

Submit OPIC or similar reactor operational safety case documentation

Budget for specialized nuclear-rated transport and insurance