Vanadium Recovery Sludge (Dried) from Canada
Dried metallic vanadium sludge from petrochemical fly ash recovery processes, ~40% vanadium yield. Classified as vanadium waste/scrap under HTS 8112.92.70.00 after solvent extraction and drying. Source for secondary vanadium production.
Duty Rate — Canada → United States
12%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.2910%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 10% ad valorem on products of Canada
Import Tips
• Submit EPA-equivalent waste characterization for transboundary movement approval
• Ensure sludge is dried to <20% moisture to qualify as metallic scrap vs. wet waste
• Provide recovery process certification separating from 2617.90 ore concentrates