Titanium Aerogel
Titanium aerogel is an ultra-lightweight, porous unwrought titanium material produced via supercritical drying, retaining high surface area for catalysis and insulation. It qualifies under HTS 8108.20.00.95 as 'other' unwrought titanium, not powders or profiles, due to its bulk aerated structure. Used in advanced thermal barriers for space applications.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If further processed into articles or shapes
Once formed into specific articles, it moves from unwrought to 'other articles' in 8108.90.
If containing significant non-metallic binders
Composite aerogels with fibers or binders fall under Chapter 68 articles of stone or similar.
If classified as a chemical preparation
Gel precursors or treated forms may be seen as chemical products under Chapter 38.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Include production process documentation to prove it's unwrought and not a finished composite article
• Fragile nature requires specialized packaging; declare value accurately to avoid undervaluation penalties
• Confirm no organic binders, as that could reclassify under plastics chapters
Related Products under HTS 8108.20.00.95
Titanium Sponge
Titanium sponge is a porous form of unwrought titanium produced by the Kroll process, used as the primary intermediate material for manufacturing titanium mill products like ingots and billets. It falls under HTS 8108.20.00.95 as 'other' unwrought titanium, excluding powders, and is not in a form like bars, rods, or profiles. This classification applies to bulk sponge material imported for further processing in aerospace and medical industries.
Titanium Powder (Coarse)
Coarse titanium powder consists of unwrought titanium particles larger than standard fine powder, used in additive manufacturing and powder metallurgy. Classified under HTS 8108.20.00.95 as 'other' unwrought titanium, it distinguishes from finer powders or wrought forms by its bulk, non-profiled state. Ideal for 3D printing aerospace components.
Titanium Dendritic Crystals
Titanium dendritic crystals are branched, unwrought structures grown via vapor deposition, used as precursors for high-purity alloys. Classified in HTS 8108.20.00.95 as 'other' unwrought titanium, distinct from powders by crystalline bulk form. Applied in semiconductor and nuclear reactor components.
Beta Titanium Billets (Unwrought)
Beta titanium billets are stabilized alloy unwrought forms (e.g., Ti-3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr) cast but not hot-worked, for aerospace forgings. HTS 8108.20.00.95 as pure titanium equivalent if <99% but dominant base per notes. Distinguishes from wrought bars.
Titanium Shot
Titanium shot consists of small spherical unwrought particles for peening and blasting, not fine enough for powder metallurgy. Classified HTS 8108.20.00.95 'other' unwrought titanium. Enhances fatigue life in turbine blades.
Amorphous Titanium Ribbon
Amorphous titanium ribbon is rapidly quenched unwrought foil-like strip, metastable for magnetic applications. HTS 8108.20.00.95 as 'other' unwrought, pre-wrought. Used in thin-film deposition.